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Quiz on Industries | Chapter 5 NCERT Class 8 Geography MCQ | Chapter-5[ Industries]

 Chapter-5[ Industries]


1.  Fort Gloster is located in

a) West Bengal

b) California

c) Gujarat

d) Mumbai


Answer. a) West Bengal.

The first textile mill in India was established in 1818 at Fort Gloster near Kolkata. But it was closed down later. 

The first commercial mechanized textile mill was established in 1854 in Mumbai.




2. Which one of the following is a natural fiber?

a) nylon

b) jute

c) acrylic

d) All of the above


Answer. b) Jute.

Jute is a natural fiber.

Natural fibers are fibers that are obtained from living organisms. The following are examples of Natural fibers:

  • Wool
  • Silk
  • Cotton
  • Jute
  • Linen


3. Which of the following is not an agro-based industry?

a) Food processing

b) Cotton textile

c) leather industries

d) Paper industries


Answer. d) Paper industries are forest-based industries.


4. Which of the following are joint sector industries?

a) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited

b) Steel Authority of India Limited

c) Maruti Udyog Limited

d) Tata Steel Industry


Answer. c) Maruti Udyog Limited


5. Which of the following is not a cooperative sector industry?

a) Anand Milk Union Limited

b) Sudha Dairy

c) Medha Dairy

d) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited


Answer. d) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited


6. A number of industries located close to each other and share the benefits of their closeness "?

a) Industrial region

b) Industrial Area

c) Urban Area

d) Industrial town


Answer. a) Industrial region


7. Emerging industries are also known as ‘Sunrise Industries’. Which of the following is not Sunrise Industries?

a) Information technology

b) Wellness

c) Paper industry

d) Knowledge


Answer. c) Paper industry


8. the process in which metals are extracted from their ores by heating beyond the melting point is called?

a) Mining

b) Furnacing

c) Smelting

d) Heating


Answer. c) Smelting


9. What is the ratio of Coal, iron ore, and limestone for the production of one ton of steel?

a) 4:2:1

b) 8:4:1

c) 8:4:2

d)8:6:1


Answer. b) 8:4:1


10. Pittsburgh, the USA is famous for which type of industry?

a) Steel

b) Paper

c) Cotton textile

d) Aluminum


Answer. a) Steel


11. World-famous Muslins ( a handwoven cloth) was from which location?

a) Dhaka

b) Masulipatanam

c) Calicut

d) Burhanpur, Surat and Vadodara


Answer. a) Dhaka


12. World famous Gold-wrought cotton ( a handwoven cloth) was from which location?

a) Dhaka

b) Masulipatanam

c) Calicut

d) Burhanpur, Surat and Vadodara


Answer. d) Burhanpur, Surat and Vadodara


13. World-famous Chintzes cotton ( a handwoven cloth) was from which location?

a) Dhaka

b) Masulipatanam

c) Calicut

d) Burhanpur, Surat and Vadodara


Answer. b) Masulipatanam


14. World famous Calicos cotton ( a handwoven cloth) was from which location?

a) Dhaka

b) Masulipatanam

c) Calicut

d) Burhanpur, Surat and Vadodara


Answer. c) Calicut


15. The first textile mill in the country was established in which location?

a) Kolkata

b) Madras

c) Mumbai

d) Surat


Answer. a) Kolkata; Fort Gloster near Kolkata in 1818


16. The first successful mechanized textile mill was established in which location?

a) Kolkata

b) Madras

c) Mumbai

d) Surat


Answer. c) Mumbai in 1854.


17. Ahmedabad city is located on the bank of which of the following rivers?

a) Luni

b) Sabarmati

c) Narmada

d) Tapi


Answer. b) Sabarmati


18. Which of the following cities is often referred to as the ‘Manchester of India’.?

a) Surat

b) Ahmedabad

c) Mumbai

d) Vadodara


Answer. b) Ahmedabad


19. Earlier,  Osaka city of Japan was famous for?

a) Steel industry

b) Cotton textile

c) Jute textile

d) Paper Industry


Answer. b) Cotton textile

Chapter Wise MCQ of class 8 geography


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Anonymous
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15 February 2024 at 22:06 ×

Jasmine knows

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