Question.
What would be the effects of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a function on the development of existing and new settlements?
(Class 12 geography, Fundamentals of Human Geography, Chapter- 10. Human Settlements)
Answer.
Information and communication technology (ICT) includes software and hardware that facilitate the transmission, storage, and processing of information. Internet, satellite, mobile, and computer are some of the important components of Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
Following are the effects of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the development of existing and new settlements:
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) helps in designing and planning new settlements. Information and communication technology (ICT) helps in transporting resources such as water and mineral resources to remote settlements. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) helps in the quick delivery of essential items in an emergency.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) helps in making the existing settlements smart. The concept of a Smart Village and Smart City is not possible without Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) provides access to education and health facilities to every human being. Inclusive education and inclusive health facilities are not possible without Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
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